Chandrayaan 3: How is Moon's South Pole, know temperature, extent, and area!
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India created history through the Chandrayaan-3 mission. The lander module of the Indian Space Research Organization's Chandrayaan-3 mission successfully landed on the lunar surface. The lander module consisting of lander Vikram and rover Pragyan made a soft landing on the south pole of the Moon at 6:04 pm and created history. Today we are going to give you information about its South Pole only.
The Moon's south pole has become a focal point of exploration because of its unique features. Understanding its temperature, extent, and area is of utmost importance for various scientific endeavors and future lunar missions.
Temperature at the South Pole:
The Moon's south pole experiences extreme temperatures due to its location.
In shadowed areas, temperatures can drop to −230 °C (−382 °F).
Such cold conditions are caused by the absence of sunlight in some regions for long periods of time.
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Range of the South Pole:
The Moon's south pole covers a large range of latitudes.
Located at about 70 degrees south latitude, it covers a significant portion of the lunar surface.
The expanse of this polar region provides diverse terrain, including areas of permanent shadow and light.
Features of the South Pole Region:
The area around the Moon's south pole is characterized by both lit and shadowed regions.
Areas with continuous shadow are of particular interest because of their potential for water-ice accumulation.
The presence of craters and rough terrain poses challenges for landing and exploration.
Scientific Importance:
Investigations of temperature variations and the presence of ice contribute to understanding lunar geology and surface processes.
The unique lighting conditions in the polar regions enable ancient impact craters to be studied and historical records to be preserved.
These studies help to understand the geological history of the Moon, the evolution of the Solar System, and potential resource use.