The Delhi High Court has granted interim relief to Johnson & Johnson’s subsidiary, JNTL Consumer Health India, by staying the recent order issued by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI). The FSSAI had directed that no company should use the term “ORS” (Oral Rehydration Solution) on its product packaging unless it contains the prescribed ORS salts and follows World Health Organization (WHO) standards.

The FSSAI’s order came after concerns were raised that many products labeled as “ORS” were, in fact, ordinary health drinks without the correct salt composition. These misleading labels led consumers—especially children—to purchase and consume them assuming they were genuine ORS products. Pediatrician Dr. Shivranjani Santosh from Hyderabad had long campaigned against this misleading practice, prompting the FSSAI’s action.

However, the Delhi High Court has now temporarily stayed the FSSAI’s order while hearing JNTL’s petition, meaning the restriction will not apply until further hearings are held.

Why the ORS Label Is Controversial
According to Dr. Shivranjani Santosh, several brands use the “ORS” label despite their formulations not meeting WHO guidelines. Many such products contain excessive sugar and artificial sweeteners, which can pose health risks, particularly for children and diabetics.

Following her complaint, the FSSAI clarified that genuine ORS is meant to restore water and electrolytes in cases of dehydration and should strictly follow WHO’s prescribed formula.

What Is Genuine ORS?
As per WHO standards, ORS should be prepared by mixing 5–6 teaspoons of sugar and 1 teaspoon of salt in 1 liter of clean water. It should not include any artificial sweeteners, colorants, or additional chemicals.

Health Risks of High-Sugar ORS Drinks

• Can raise blood sugar levels, especially in diabetic individuals

• May cause stomach discomfort, gas, or diarrhea

• Increases calorie intake, contributing to obesity in children

Medical Experts’ Advice
AIIMS Delhi pediatrician Dr. Himanshu Bhadani emphasized that ORS is life-saving for children suffering from diarrhea or vomiting. However, maintaining the right sugar-to-salt ratio is critical. He advised consumers to always purchase ORS packets from trusted brands, check sugar content, and ensure the product meets government and WHO standards.